A Buck-Boost Transformer is used to provide an economical method of correcting a lower or higher voltage to a voltage rating more suitable for efficient operation of electrical equipment.
Buck-Boost Transformers are small KVA, single phase, 600 volt class insulating transformers with dual primary and dual secondary windings and are usually connected as autotransformers by utilizing one unit for single phase applications and either two or three units banked for three phase operation. They are primarily used for motor operation and should not be used for motor control circuits, to correct fluctuating line voltage or to obtain a neutral on a delta system. These applications require transformers especially designed for these specific applications.
Note: When installation is to be made on a grounded system, consideration must be given to the resulting voltage. Thus, on a 208 grounded wye/120 system the voltage can be boosted to 240 volts but the voltage to ground will be 139 volts. If 240/120 volts with a mid-point ground is needed, a standard two-winding transformer must be used.